Rinseing the final drive out with kerosene

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ridefast99

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I just changed the drive gear oil ...then put the plug back in and filled it with kerosene and spun the tire about 20 times you should see the metallic dust from the gears that came out ....the bike has 2k miles on it and with the initial breakin this is expected all gears have to mesh and find there happy place. If you are going to do this flushing method at the end make sure you stick a small piece of rag it the hole to sop up any left over Kerosene....And then fill the well to factory recommended levels with your choice of Hypoid.....This cleans out the final drive perfectly and will add years to its life...getting all that gritty metallic dust out after the initial breaking is a huge thing.....just my 2 cents........ridefast99
 

motoguy

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Using kerosene will work, ive done it many times myself on other things. But I would be concerned about getting it all out. just a small amount would breakdown the new oil that you put in. I used Brake Cleaner to rinse out what I could. It evaporates quickly. Or maybe even a rinse with other less expensive oil.
Dont take it the wrong way Im not trying to shoot you down, just putting in my 2C.
 

markjenn

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The final drive does not require "cleaning" (as the engine doesn't require cleaning either), and the final drive has essentially a well-beyond-the-life-of-the-vehicle service life just doing the recommended oil changes as specified in the maintenance schedule. In my opinion, you're doing something totally unnecessary and which could do some harm, especially with respect the seals which are about all the ever fails anyway.

- Mark
 

Wanderer

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Howdy,
Don't forget bearings too Mark! Also I think I remember someone stating in another thread when discussing magnetic drain plugs that the ST came stock with a magnetic drain plug in the final drive. :exclaim:

Later,
Norm
 

Rainer

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Kerosene and FKM rubber parts in the final drive are not good friends. When I change the motor oil, I also change the final gear drive oil (warm condition). Warm final gear oil will keep all particles in "solution", so that we will be drained out.
With this procedure I did not see any particles at the magnetic plug anymore.
 

big dave

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markjenn said:
The final drive does not require "cleaning" (as the engine doesn't require cleaning either), and the final drive has essentially a well-beyond-the-life-of-the-vehicle service life just doing the recommended oil changes as specified in the maintenance schedule. In my opinion, you're doing something totally unnecessary and which could do some harm, especially with respect the seals which are about all the ever fails anyway.

- Mark
It may not need it but that does not mean it would not benefit from it.

I gave my final drive three flushes with the correct grade gear oil at the first oil change, and I was truly amazed / horrified at the amount of "silver silt" that was washed out.

I do wonder if the seal failures some riders are suffering from are as a result of the abrasion of the fine silt in the system ?

I would advise multiple flushes at the final drive's first oil change.
 

markjenn

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big dave said:
It may not need it but that does not mean it would not benefit from it.
If you're really OCD, I could see doing multiple/sequential changes - its not going to hurt anything other than your pocketbook. But flushing with kerosene? That's a different animal as you're putting something in your final drive that it is not designed for and shouldn't be in there.

- Mark
 

creggur

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I changed the final drive oil at 2,000 with Royal Purple 75/90 (it was the only synthetic on the shelf at Autozone that day) - some pretty nasty looking stuff came out of there. Changed it again at 4,000 and it was a bit murky. Changed again at 8,000 and what came out looked like what I put in.

Each time I flushed some clean oil through to rinse out any residue.

Coming up on the 12k service and if what comes out looks brand new I may go to 8k mike intervals on the final drive oil. Or not, hell, it only takes a couple of minutes...
 

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markjenn said:
If you're really OCD, I could see doing multiple/sequential changes - its not going to hurt anything other than your pocketbook. But flushing with kerosene? That's a different animal as you're putting something in your final drive that it is not designed for and shouldn't be in there.

- Mark

X 2...... one time is probably not an issue... If you want it extra clean like me ( im sure I OCD and ADD) just change it out every oil change... Don't put kerosene in there again... ::008::
 

Dallara

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RED CAT said:
Its so easy to change the FD fluid, I do it every time I change the engine oil.

Amen. Exactly.

And if you change it often enough there is no reason to resort to any potentially risky flushing methods with fluids not recommended for the purpose. It takes so little gear lubricant, and is so easy to do, that there's no downside to changing it often. 200cc's of Mobil 1 75w/90 LS synthetic gear lube at every engine oil/filter change is cheap insurance, and at those changes the fluid that comes out is as clean as a whistle, even when I add a squirt of Lubro-Moly MoS2 "Anti-Friction for Gears" every other gear lube change.

I wouldn't want to chance any seal or bearing issues using kerosene.

Just my two centavos... YMMV.

Dallara



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spasm

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i always get geared up for both oil changes before a ride out. soon as i return i drain engine oil and final drive oil while nice n hot. seems to work for me, it just pours out easily. stick some gloves on though lol its HOT
 

Rasher

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My bike was delivered with 150 miles on the clock, I rode it about 10 miles and changes the engine and FD oil, the dealer did both again at 600 miles, and now I have done it again at 6k, for the cost I will just change it every service.

Many bikes only get the dealer servicing of 600 miles, then every 12,000 (assuming your dealer actually bothers to do this) and in general they seem extremely reliable, I would not want to throw other fluids into the thing.

My guess is most the crap comes out on the first service change, but the majority of the crap will be there in the first 50-100 miles which is why I changed mine at 150 miles, by 600 I would have thought 90% of the bedding in would have occurred which is probably why the manufacturers all tend to have 500 - 600 mile 1st service intervals.
 

Mzee

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Dallara said:
Amen. Exactly.

And if you change it often enough there is no reason to resort to any potentially risky flushing methods with fluids not recommended for the purpose. It takes so little gear lubricant, and is so easy to do, that there's no downside to changing it often. 200cc's of Mobil 1 75w/90 LS synthetic gear lube at every engine oil/filter change is cheap insurance, and at those changes the fluid that comes out is as clean as a whistle, even when I add a squirt of Lubro-Moly MoS2 "Anti-Friction for Gears" every other gear lube change.

I wouldn't want to chance any seal or bearing issues using kerosene.

Just my two centavos... YMMV.

Dallara



~
I agree. The things that people do to their bikes. Why not just follow the service manual?
 

RIVA

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Mzee said:
I agree. The things that people do to their bikes. Why not just follow the service manual?
Is this another case of "Do as I say and not as I do". No where in the service manual is there any instruction to have your ECU reflashed, or to change the handlebars, or to adjust the air screw to get rid of a stumble at idle. But these and much more have been done by many (including myself) on this forum. It is Ridefast99 motorcycle. If he wants to set fire to it, then that is his right. You do not have to agree with him. But do not castigate him for exercising that right. ::021:: ::021::
 

offcamber

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RIVA said:
Is this another case of "Do as I say and not as I do". No where in the service manual is there any instruction to have your ECU reflashed, or to change the handlebars, or to adjust the air screw to get rid of a stumble at idle. But these and much more have been done by many (including myself) on this forum. It is Ridefast99 motorcycle. If he wants to set fire to it, then that is his right. You do not have to agree with him. But do not castigate him for exercising that right. ::021:: ::021::
I don't think anyone was trying to be disrespectful but I think its important that when someone posts this as a good idea others with more knowledge should weigh in. Many folks are mechanical noobs if nobody chimed in and said this is a bad idea or at the very least unnecessary some may think they should do it. Bottom line if your gonna post it on the internet your gonna get some opposing opinions...
 

Dallara

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offcamber said:
I don't think anyone was trying to be disrespectful but I think its important that when someone posts this as a good idea others with more knowledge should weigh in. Many folks are mechanical noobs if nobody chimed in and said this is a bad idea or at the very least unnecessary some may think they should do it. Bottom line if your gonna post it on the internet your gonna get some opposing opinions...

Amen, Bruddah Offcamber! Amen!

Though Ridefast99's motorcycle is definitely his to do with as he wishes, when he starts suggesting potentially damaging practices as "The Proper Way To Do It", even proposing such a questionable practice "will add years to its life" of a component, then it he better expect cooler (and perhaps more knowledgeable) heads to point out the potential downsides. I may be wrong, but I don't think I've ever seen any vehicle manufacturer, service manual publisher, race mechanic, mechanic's school, aftermarket component or lubricant manufacturer, seal or bearing manufacturer, etc., etc., etc. recommended using kerosene to flush out what amounts to a nearly new final drive assembly.

OTOH, I have seen vehicle manufacturers recommend ECU re-flashes (and even promote them), the changing of handlebars and the like for improved comfort (and even offer optional ones), adjust air screws for proper running, etc., etc., etc.

If Ridefast99 posted that one should set fire to their motorcycle to improve it's longevity just about anybody could figure out that was a daft idea, but OTOH if he starts proposing kerosene flushes for final drives, then maybe engines and brake systems, there are some who might not know the difference nor perceive the folly of such practices. So as Offcambers says, he better expect some differing viewpoints and recommendations.

Just my two centavos...

Dallara
 

RIVA

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Dallara said:
OTOH, I have seen vehicle manufacturers recommend ECU re-flashes (and even promote them), the changing of handlebars and the like for improved comfort (and even offer optional ones), adjust air screws for proper running, etc., etc., etc.

If Ridefast99 posted that one should set fire to their motorcycle to improve it's longevity just about anybody could figure out that was a daft idea, but OTOH if he starts proposing kerosene flushes for final drives, then maybe engines and brake systems, there are some who might not know the difference nor perceive the folly of such practices. So as Offcambers says, he better expect some differing viewpoints and recommendations.

Just my two centavos...

Dallara
Up to this point in time as far as I am aware, Yamaha have not yet recommended an ECU reflash or a handlebar replacement or any fiddling with air screws so we assume that there are no issues with these components. On the other hand we have seen the failure of a number of seals in the final drive assembly. Maybe, just maybe this issue could be put down to swarf from the inside out and not grit or normal wear from the outside in. Maybe, just maybe Riderfast99 knows a little bit more than some of the doubting riders on the forum. By all means have your doubts and your opinions but be open to others. You may not always be right.
 

Dallara

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RIVA said:
Up to this point in time as far as I am aware, Yamaha have not yet recommended an ECU reflash or a handlebar replacement or any fiddling with air screws so we assume that there are no issues with these components. On the other hand we have seen the failure of a number of seals in the final drive assembly. Maybe, just maybe this issue could be put down to swarf from the inside out and not grit or normal wear from the outside in. Maybe, just maybe Riderfast99 knows a little bit more than some of the doubting riders on the forum. By all means have your doubts and your opinions but be open to others. You may not always be right.

In other, less litigious markets Yamaha does offer ECU re-flashes, and even continues warranty coverage if done by an approved vendor. Diapason in Italy is one example, and they do not only Super Tenere re-flashes but ones for other Yamaha models as well. You need look no further than Yamaha's *OWN* accessory pages to see they offer things like Power Commanders, DynoJet Autotune kits, EXUP eliminators, Akrapovic, Graves, Harris, etc. aftermarket exhaust systems and the like for all sorts of Yamaha models - street ones included (look at accessories for an R6 for example). If you look a bit more through Yamaha's *OWN* parts catalogs you will see they offer optional bend handlebars for a few models, too. And if any of these accessories are installed by an authorized Yamaha dealer they don't affect your warranty one femto-bit.

And yes, there are factory approved protocols for altering air screw positioning... For instance, if the throttle body were replaced the new one would *NOT* come with painted screws, and the dealer (or tech) would set the air screws according to those protocols. Further, quite often dealers are advised by factory service reps to alter air screw settings to correct operational running... How do I know? Because I was first a line motorcycle mechanic for Brit bikes, then both Honda and Yamaha, and then a Honda dealer, and I've been there when we were told by the factory to alter air screw settings on carbs, and yes, even alter tuning parameters on fuel injection bikes (Honda CX500 and CX650 Turbos immediately come to mind for me, for instance, not to mention the mid-80's Honda Gold Wing LTD's and SE's). This happens a lot I understand for bikes operated at high altitudes as well.

Point is that these kinds of things *ARE* regularly recommended by the manufacturers themselves, like Honda, Kawasaki, Suzuki, Yamaha, Aprilia, BMW, Ducati, KTM, Triumph, etc., and are all considered relatively *NORMAL* procedures, components, and protocols.

OTOH, absolutely none of these manufacturers to my knowledge recommend flushing out a literally brand new final drive assembly with kerosene, then refilling with the proper lube. Please, if you can find me one that does, or even a single, solitary documented example of where a manufacturer actually *DID* recommend such a thing with what amounts to a new, proper functioning ring-and-pinion final drive assembly and I will gladly stand corrected.

Over the years I've been a dealer for Honda, ATK, KTM, Ford, Lincoln-Mercury, AMC, Jeep, Chrysler, Subaru, and General Motors products, among others... And not once that I can recall did any one of them recommend flushing an all but new, properly functioning final drive assembly with kerosene, or anything other than the actual fluid that should be used in normal use.

But what is more important than any of this is the potential risk the original poster is taking, and the risk he is recommending that others take as well... If he flushes out his nearly new final drive with kerosene, and then suffers a bearing or seal failure, and a Yamaha factory service rep somehow finds out such a "kerosene flush" took place... Then I guarantee you that any warranty claim would be flatly and summarily denied. No way Yamaha would pay the tab for new seals or bearings if they got wind of such a "kerosene flush". That much is self-evident, and no way he could fall back on the Magnuson-Moss Act as any sort of defense.

As for the seal failures you refer to... Suggesting that metallic particles from the initial break-in of a new final drive assembly are the cause doesn't hold water. Yamaha recommends that the final drive fluid of a new final drive be drained and replaced at 600 miles. Doing so would remove these same particles that the original poster cleaned out with his "kerosene flush". Given the fact that Yamaha has used almost identical shaft final drives on numerous other models (FJR's, V-Max's, Royal Star's, etc.) for quite some time - decades in point of fact - and that most of these other models produce both more HP and TQ than the Super Tenere, and hence more loading, it's hard to imagine that the seal failures you refer to have anything whatsoever to do with the metallic "swarf" you refer to that the Ridefast99 claims he got out with his "kerosene flush".

Look, the "kerosene flush" is nothing new. You need no more than do a tiny bit of Googling to see that it has been done on every kind of oil-bathed component imaginable - from engines to gearboxes to final drives to whatever you can think of - and just a modicum of reading will illustrate to you that it has more often been linked to an eventual failure than anything else.

If you and Ridefast99 want to do "kerosene flushes" to everything you own that's fine by me, but don't go and promote it as the *right thing to do* unless you can provide some concrete, irrefutable evidence that it actually *cures* a problem, or have at least some sort of documented evidence that it actually does improve longevity. If not those then at least where some manufacturer somewhere recommends it for new final drives.

I can't wait... ::017::

Dallara



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